Shakespeare deliberately highlights
a clear, observable difference between Othello and Iago throughout his renowned
work, Othello. The character foil
between Othello and Iago are highlighted through the language they use while
conversing with their wives. Shakespeare deliberately characterizes Othello as
a man who continuously and willingly favors his wife whereas Iago is characterized
as the complete opposite of Othello: insulting and denouncing.
Iago’s condescending tone towards
Emilia is emphasizes the contrast between the way he treats his wife as
compared to Othello’s treatment of his wife. The way Iago denounces his wife
and explicitly criticizes her is apparent when he mentions that “There’s none
so foul, and foolish thereunto” (II, i, 141-142) and that “She never yet was
foolish that was fair, / For even her folly helped her to an heir” (II, i,
136-137). Iago’s paradoxical language creates confusion in order to express his
somewhat denouncing and condescending remarks toward Emilia. In contrast to
Iago, as Othello appears in this scene he describes Desdemona as “soul’s joy”
(II, i, 183) and explains that “e’re our hearts shall make!” (II, i, 198) The
difference Shakespeare deliberately makes between Othello and Iago is that Othello’s
descriptive, exaggerated language is symbolic of his favorable and wooing
nature towards Desdemona whereas Iago’s simplistic yet paradoxical language
ultimately criticizes and denounces Emilia.
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